Hydraulic Seals and Cylinders

CBS have been supplying quality hydraulic seals for over 30 years and stock or can source 99% of all requirements. By rolling the ring on an inspection cone or dowel, the inner diameter surface can also be checked for small cracks, particles of foreign material, or other irregularities that cause leakage or shorten the life of the -ring. Also known as scrapers or dust seals, hydraulic wipers are crucial to preventing damage to other system components. The Durable Composite bushings in bulk China factory most common hydraulic seals are piston seals and rod seals, which are both cylinder seals with a flexible lip that rubs against the housing or shaft for improved sealing during linear movement. Hydraulic seals are relatively soft, non-metallic rings that are constructed using materials such as polyurethane, rubber or PTFE. Hydraulic seals are different in that they are typically used in liquid or oil, whereas pneumatic seals operate in environments of compressed gas. Most packings and gaskets used in aircraft are manufactured in the form of -rings. The earliest hydraulic system, invented by Joseph Bramah in England during the Industrial Revolution, made use of leather seals to achieve the same results as modern hydraulic seals made of polymeric materials. Most replacement seals, for most applications can be found off the shelf and seal kits for well known applications can be picked up easily. Real Seal manufactures and distributes seal products and mechanical components with a strong focus on performance oriented rubber and plastic materials. 9. Prevents system collapse: By preventing leakage, the flow of fluid can be monitored, and as a result of it, the system can prevent from collapsing. Instead, they are used to maintain the concentricity of the rod in the bore so that the other sealing elements can function properly and don’t wear unevenly. Good dimensional elasticity to ensure faultless operation even with working eccentricities between the rod and the housing or the piston and the cylinder wall respectively, as well as expansion of the cylinder due to operating pressure. Custom manufacturer of seals for hydraulic system applications. UK Seals’ Hydraulic & Pneumatic range caters for the full range of duty cycles. Bonded seals are composed of an elastomeric seal that is adhered to a metal washer for high pressure applications. Urethane seals enjoy wide application as rod scrapers and other dynamic seals in high pressure hydraulic hose, which further attests to its strength and its ability to take abuse. This wiper can also be used as a secondary seal to trap slight leakage from the primary seal. Manufacturer of standard and custom seals, including hydraulic silicate and phosphate gaskets. Hydraulic Zone offers a diverse range of standard and special type cylinders to suit all types of industrial cylinder applications. In some cases, however, replacing hydraulic seals does become necessary. Seals made with these and other elastomeric materials are usually fabricated through extrusion, although Teflon seals are sintered in an oven from a powder form. Applications include: Hydraulic Oil, Petroleum Base, Silicone oil and grease, Mineral and vegetable oil and grease, Aliphatic hydrocarbons (fuel, butane, propane, natural gas), Aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene), Chlorinated hydrocarbons (trichlorethylene and carbon tetrachloride), Chlorine Water, Gasoline, Fuels, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Natural Gas, Propane, Diesel Oil, High vacuum, ozone and weather. In our stock you will find piston seals (PK3 and PK4), u-rings (UN, D2 and D3) and wiper seals (MW, ME1 and ME2). Also known as Gland seals , Headbush or Neck Seals, Rod seals act as a pressure barrier to maintain and regulate the operating fluid in a cylinder. Coming in two different compounds, nitrile and polyurethane, our comprehensive line of u-cups are ideal in rod and piston applications. Chromex launched a new compact range of hydraulics seals designed to meet the majority of your needs. Rod Seals are deliberated to be the most substantial component of a cylinder sealing configuration. Dynamic Seal: A dynamic seal is installed within the inner shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. But that simple, inexpensive hydraulic seal can cost you thousands in downtime and loss of production if it fails.

Balanced seals are seals that are designed to reduce the effects of hydraulic pressure in the seal compartment. Hydraulic Seals go far beyond preventing fluid leakage. Other polymer materials specified for your application. The symmetric seal is used for simple linear operations wherein the cross section of the seal is symmetrical, and this makes it an interchangeable option for rod and piston seals. Offers pump seals for hydraulic fluids with up to 2400 psi pressure, up to 14000 rpm speed, and -40 to 450 degrees F temperature. T-seals are also employed as replacements for existing -rings. Hydraulic seals can be made from a variety of materials such as polyurethane, rubber or PTFE. Applications include: CR is resistant to refrigerants, ammonia, Freon® ( R12, R13, R21, R22, R113, R114, R115, R134A), silicone oils, water, ozone, vegetable oils, alcohols, and low-pressure oxygen. A wide selection of sizes and alternate compounds allow this profile to match up with many hydraulic applications. While using the seal removal and the installation tools, contact with cylinder walls, piston heads, and related precision components is not desirable. Rod seals are used in hydraulic and pneumatic cylinders to seal the system pressure on the rod side against the atmosphere. The tee seal has two nylon back-up rings that are anti-extrusion devices and this allows for the T-seal to function under much higher pressures than a standard -ring. The classification of hydraulic seals is possible, based on function and design. Although static seals vary by number and exact location depending on the specific cylinder structure, all of them serve the purpose of closing gaps between immobile surfaces. The choice of wiper seal should be made based on the choice of piston and rod seals. Nitrile u-cups come in 70, 80 and 90 durometers and are ideal in low pressure, hydraulic and pneumatic cylinders. WCA Wiper Seals: Featuring a corrosion-resistant metal ring that encompasses the NBR seal, these Heavy Duty seals follow the side movement of the rod to keep it free from heavily deposited dirt. Over time however, it is expected that hydraulic seals will eventually need replacing, this can be down to general wear and tear, improper installation or exposure to extreme elements. At Allied Metrics, we offer our customers a full range of high-quality seals suitable for numerous applications. Whereas conventional seals are manufactured from leather, neoprene, rubber or fabric-reinforced elastomers, DEPAC puts its trust in polymer material. Wiper Seals:Also called wipers or scrapers, these prevent dirt, chips, and moisture from entering the piston rods, as they retract into the hydraulic cylinder. They are made with different profiles and materials and protect the cylinder head against possible leakage of liquids or gases. And, hydraulic wipers scrape moisture, dirt and other foreign particles from the piston rods as they retract into the cylinder. The Rod Seal is the seal in the hydraulic cylinder with the most demanding requirement specifications. In that sense, prioritization is important when selecting and applying different types of hydraulic seals. An additional consideration for hydraulic applications is that sealing components are often required to perform in higher temperatures, as well as return to their original dimensions after a sustained period of dynamic motion. A wiper helps prevent dirt particles from entering the hydraulic system. Not only must the hydraulic seals prevent leakage of fluid from the Cylinder, but hydraulic seals must also withstand high pressures, extreme temperatures and transverse forces within the cylinder. The edge of the sealing lip and the shaft counterface form the most important functional area of a radial shaft seal. By keeping everything from dirt to moisture outside of the system, scraper seals prevent any damage to rods, cylinder walls, seals and other important elements of the system. By reworking old bores and extending the life of cylinders, the inside clearance widens and changes the seal specifications. Hydraulic seal failure in medical applications can cause serious problems, ranging from inaccurate drug dosages to critical malfunctions with artificial hearts.

Hydraulic seal manufacturers create many products that are application specific and specially designed to prevent leaks under very particular circumstances. A hydraulic seal is used to contain fluids and maintain the hydraulic pressure (piston seal, rod seal, back-up ring), to stop the inlet of impurities and to preserve the lubricating film on the rod (wiper seal) and to resist any deformation under a radial load by guiding the piston and rod (wear ring and guide strip). When selecting the best seals for your hydraulic ram, both at OEM or repair stage, it’s important to consider the parameters of the application and the operating conditions. Hydraulic applications can be challenging for seals. Thousands of -ring compounds have been formulated for specific applications. All of the metal materials used to create seals may be plated or galvanized for added oxidation protection and strength. The most common place to find these seals, however, is in a hydraulic cylinder. The piston seals acts as a pressure barrier and prevent fluid from passing the piston. A leading manufacturer of moulded rubber seals, elastomer components and custom engineered solutions; manufactured to the highest quality standards, in medium-to-high volumes, to a diverse range of industries around the globe. Rod seals are used in mobile hydraulic, agricultural, and general industrial applications. Also, these seals protect the rod seals from contaminants. As an application user, you must review the user manual provided along with the purchase of hydraulic seals. Designed for light duty applications where style WD wipers are not required. We offer almost 16,000 hydraulic seals to choose from. Our polyurethane u-cups come in symmetrical and double-lip rod and piston asymmetrical styles that maintain a comprehensive water resistant seal. These flaws are often capable of preventing satisfactory -ring performance under the variable operating pressures of aircraft systems; therefore, -rings should be rejected for flaws that affect their performance. The -ring is considered a universal sealing device. T-seals: These seals can be designed in both rod and piston styles to prevent extrusion and spiraling. Conventional seals swell as they absorb hydraulic fluid. Sometimes called loaded-lip U-cups, B-style polypack, and lip seals, these seals have a beveled edge with a symmetrical cross section. Hydraulic seals are generally relatively soft, non-metallic rings captured in groove or fixed in a combination of rings, forming a seal assembly, to block or separate fluid in reciprocating motion applications. Piston seals are important for controlling the motion of a cylinder. Deep-Z rod seals are a type of symmetrically loaded U-cup seal. To better understand our hydraulic seal capabilities unique to your application, please complete our contact form or send an email to gbsa@ with a drawing of your part. Applications: General purpose sealing, Air Tools, Hydraulic fluids, Petroleum based oils, fuels, L.P. gases, Cold Water, Silicone greases and oils, Di-ester base lubricants (MIL-L-7808), Ethylene glycol base fluids (Hydrolubes) and Hydraulic Fluids and in static and dynamic applications. We supply 100s of styles and 1000s of sizes of hydraulic seals in inch and metric sizes. Wipers: Commonly known as scraper seals, these wipers help the ingress of external contaminants, which can damage the sealing system, as well as the application machinery. The T-shaped design prevents spiral failure that occurs with -rings used in cylinders with long strokes. This grants for equal and even wear, and stress allotment on the seals. Hydraulic seals are produced in most cases like any gother mechanical seal or component made of polymers. Rely on hydraulics or pneumatic seals. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) -rings: Temperature & Chemical Resistant PTFE is a popular -Ring material which is White in color. Are relatively soft, non-metallic rings captured in a groove or fixed in a combination of rings, to form a seal assembly, to block or separate fluid in reciprocating motion applications. 7. Durability: Hydraulic seals are designed to have long service lives.

B-type loaded U-cup hydraulic seals are used for dynamic reciprocating applications. An example of weighing these different factors can be seen in the hypothetical selection of -rings. They use oil seals (or metric oil seals outside of the United States) that are made of resistant materials like Teflon, silicone, polyacrylate or a fluroelastomer that can handle continuous exposure to oil. Fluid Power Seals are special PTFE seals designed for use as either piston or rod seals and are activated by an elastomer -ring. Back-up rings prevent extrusion of the -ring when it is subjected to high pressures. Rod seals work together with wiper seals to protect a hydraulic system against external contaminants such as dirt and outside weather conditions. These seals are important for maintaining the piston position at rest and to control the motion of cylinder. Wiper seals or scraper seals plays an important role in preventing the entry of external contaminants such as moisture, dirt, and dust to the hydraulic system or cylinder assemblies. Our design process consists of working closely with you to understand the sealing requirements and then applying our design expertise and joint test program to develop the right sealing solution that improves your products sealing performance. Seal House can machine Rod Seals to suit almost any application. Wear rings guide the piston and piston rod within the hydraulic cylinder, absorbing transverse forces, preventing metal-to-metal contact. Nitrile – For applications with temperatures up to 250°F (Nitrile seal elements) with two Nylon or PTFE back-ups are recommended. Wear Rings:They guide the piston and piston rod within the cylinder. A type of dynamic hydraulic seal called a piston seal is exposed to movement on its outer diameter along the tube or bore of a hydraulic cylinder. Sealing Devices offers a complete line of Parker -rings, Polypaks, hydraulic seals, and sealing materials from stock, and is a Certified Parker Sealing Technology Center. This allows pressure build up on one side of the piston, making the cylinder extend or retract. Hydraulic systems are sealed using a combination of specialized seals. The reliable high performance of hydraulic seals is very important to applications in the medical industry. Additionally, with the implementation of our computerized numerical control (CNC) machine, we are able to create high quality hydraulic seals and have them ready to ship in a fraction of the time. Manufacturer of hydraulic seals and guides in several profiles or designs and in a wide range of series and sizes, making them appropriate for a variety of operating conditions and applications. Custom designed PTFE seals for unique applications. Rod seals prevent leakage of fluid from within the cylinder. Non-positive actuated anti-extrusion devices for use down stream from single and double-acting rod or piston seals. They also prevent metal-to-metal contact, optimizing the performance of the sealing system and increasing the seals’ lifespan. The buffer seals attenuate the pressure fluctuations to improve the rod seal performance. We offer a wide range of hydraulic seals designed to suit the cylinder working pressures, always taking the speeds, operating temperature and application into account. Hydraulic wipers prevent contaminants, such as water, dust and debris, from entering the cylinder assembly and hydraulic system. Hydraulic rod seals prevent fluid from leaking outside the cylinder. RFD Rod Seals: Also known as Single Acting Split Housing, these are heavy duty seals that also include an anti-extrusion ring for added protection. Sealing specialists Novotema, are well-versed in specifying the correct elastomer materials for medical application requirement, as well as a wide range of other life science industries. Commonly, wiper seals are constructed using the component polyurethane. Hydraulic applications in power transmission equipment and in control systems have become extremely popular over the years thanks to their efficiency. So, if you have an application that can be solved or improved by installing a hydraulic seal, consult a manufacturer today.

The important functions of hydraulic seals includes preventing leakage, protecting the system from contamination and thus improving the life span of hydraulic systems. The softest -rings are 50 and 60 shore A and stretch more easily, exhibit lower breakout friction, seal better on rough surfaces, and need less clamping pressure than harder rings, For a given squeeze, the higher the durometer hardness of a ring, the greater is the associated friction. Multiple sealing lips. Available as single-acting and double-acting types, these seals can also be used with guide rings and back-up rings. Sealants, Seals, Gaskets and -rings are compulsories item for hydraulic components and systems. A rod wipers main function is to keep the rod and cylinder clean and free from foreign matter preventing premature failure. Also known as scraper seals, they are often used together with other sealing components to let a ram rod pass through the inner bore of a seal, while preventing leakage. And while we don’t perform cylinder repair, we do supply the seals necessary to replace your parts. Piston seals separate applied pressures between the piston and rod side during stroke movement and during the interim and final position. Wide range of materials available. The sealing force compensates for high-pressure to maintain a positive seal. Click here to view all types of Reciprocating Seals , specifically Hydraulic Seals or get in touch with an FTL engineer today using our live chat. Polyurethane has a high load-bearing capacity and because of this characteristic not only is it an ideal material for hydraulic seals but also for load wheels , heavy duty couplings, metal-forming pads, shock pads, expansion joints and machine mounts. Specifically, they seal the pressures during the stroke phase of the application. Mechanical, hydraulic & pneumatic seals feature multiple seal points, multi-lobed design, square cross sections & grooves on inside & outside dia. Piston Seals guarantee liquid or other media do not pass round the piston due to the system pressure pushing the piston down the cylinder amid a stress course. Rod wipers are used to clear dirt, debris and other contaminants from the rod so that the primary rod-sealing elements are protected. Rod Seals:These are used to prevent the leakage of lubricants from the cylinder. The Rod Seal is often the decisive factor for the function of the hydraulic cylinder in its entirety. Super Chemically Resistant Viton® ETP -Rings – Extreme Chemical Resistant Fluorocarbon provides significantly improved chemical resistance compared to standard FKM A type fluoroelastomers. Custom manufacturer of rubber, plastic & elastomer seals including hydraulic & pneumatic seals. Hydraulic fluid leakage continues to evolve as an important regulatory issue. The positive rake, lip profile provides an optimal amount of radial sealing load with minimal frictional resistance. It must ensure safe and leakage-free sealing under all system conditions, and at the same time it should produce as little friction as possible. Rod seals are vital to maintaining an efficient hydraulic system, as they are responsible for both preventing fluid leakage from within a hydraulic cylinder and protecting it against dirt and other exterior contaminates. The seal is obtained by means of the flared, flexible lips coming in contact with the rod or cylinder wall. Excluders – Used in a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder to exclude or scrape the rod clean. Hydraulic seals are vital in machinery. Hoses, gaskets, -rings, tubing, seals and molded and extruded parts can be fabricated. Sealing Devices also provides molded rubber seals, extrusions, lathe-cuts, gaskets, packing, Teflon seals, mechanical seals, graphite, cloth, metal seals, -rings and metal rings, and a complete line of oil seals. Performance Sealing Inc (PSI) designs and manufactures a full line of high pressure hydraulic seal solutions. Piston and rod seals for medium to heavy-duty hydraulic cylinders. Mechanical seals prohibit fluid leakage around the rotating shaft in a state of extreme pressure, temperature and shaft speed.